Difference between revisions of "Armour"

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{| style="float: right;"
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''For the skill, see [[Armour (skill)]].''
| TOC
 
|}
 
 
 
 
{{flavour|Nought can Deform the Human race<br>Like to the Armours iron brace"
 
{{flavour|Nought can Deform the Human race<br>Like to the Armours iron brace"
  
 
-William Blake, "Auguries of Innocence", 99-100. 1803.}}
 
-William Blake, "Auguries of Innocence", 99-100. 1803.}}
  
[[Armour]] encompasses all clothing worn to protect against physical melee and ranged attacks (though some provide benefits against certain magic attacks as well). Armour does this by providing increased [[AC]], [[GDR]], [[SH]] ([[shields]]), [[resistance]]s (certain body armours), and whatever benefits their [[ego]]s provide. However, this comes at a cost to your [[EV]] and [[Spellcasting]] ability when using the heavier armours. Increasing your [[Armour (skill)|Armour skill]] improves the benefits and lowers the penalties of most armour, though shields are governed by the [[Shields (skill)|Shields skill]].
+
'''Armour''' encompasses all equipment worn to protect against attacks. Armour increases your [[armour class]] (AC), which defends against melee, ranged, and most magical attacks. It can also have [[ego]]s, which provide further benefit.
 +
 
 +
However, [[body armour]] is [[encumbrance|encumbering]]. Wearing heavier body armour will lower your [[EV]] and [[stealth]], increase chance of [[spell failure]], and slow down [[Ranged Weapons]]. These penalties are reduced, but not eliminated, by [[strength]] and [[Armour skill]]. Only body armour and [[shield]]s have encumbrance penalties; all other armour can be worn at no cost.
  
Some [[species]] have restrictions on the kinds of armour they can wear.
+
[[Shield]]s increase [[SH]] instead of AC, but are usually considered a piece of "armour" as well.
  
 
==Armour Locations==
 
==Armour Locations==
There are six armour locations in ''Crawl'', also known as '''armour slots''' when referring to whether a player is wearing (or can wear) a given type of armour.
+
There are six armour locations in ''Crawl'', also known as '''armour slots'''. Some [[species]] have restrictions on the kinds of armour they can wear, while many [[Transmutations]] will render pieces unusable.
  
*'''[[Body armour]]''' is worn on a character's torso, and provides both AC and GDR. Its AC bonus is penalized by the [[Deformed]] mutation. Heavier ones provide larger EV penalties.
+
*'''[[Body armour]]''' is worn on a character's torso, and is the primary source of AC. Its AC bonus is penalized by the [[Deformed]] mutation. Heavier body armour imposes greater penalties.
*'''[[Gloves]]''' are worn on the hands, and are unusable with rank 3 of the [[Claws]] mutation. Certain [[Transmutations]], such as [[Blade Hands]], will disable them.
+
*'''[[Gloves]]''' are worn on the hands, and are unusable with rank 3 of the [[Claws]] mutation.
 
*'''[[Boots]]''' are worn on the feet, and are unusable with rank 3 of either the [[Talons]] or [[Hooves]] mutations.
 
*'''[[Boots]]''' are worn on the feet, and are unusable with rank 3 of either the [[Talons]] or [[Hooves]] mutations.
**In place of boots, [[centaur]] and [[naga]] characters may wear '''[[barding]]s''' on the rear portions of their bodies, providing more AC and higher potential enchantment than regular boots at the cost of a bit of EV. Centaurs cannot wear naga barding, and nagas cannot wear centaur barding.
+
**In place of boots, [[Armataur]]s and [[Naga]]s can wear '''[[barding]]s''' on the rear portions of their bodies. They provide more AC and higher potential enchantment, but slightly reduce your [[EV]].
*'''[[:Category:Headgear|Headgear]]''' is worn on the head. The [[Beak]], [[Antennae]], and [[Horns]] mutations all restrict the player's headgear options.
+
*'''[[Helmet]]s''' and '''[[hat]]s''' are worn on the head. The [[Beak]], [[Antennae]], and [[Horns]] mutations all restrict the player's headgear options.
*'''[[Cloak]]s''' are worn around the shoulders.
+
*'''[[Cloak]]s''' and '''[[Scarf|scarves]]''' are worn around the shoulders, which are unusable with demonspawn's [[Weakening Stinger]].
*'''[[Shields]]''' are worn on a character's arm. They provide SH, but impede spellcasting, EV, and the use of certain weapons.
+
*'''[[Shields]]''' and '''[[orb]]s''' are held on character's arm. They prevent the use of [[Handedness|two-handed]] weapons. Shields provide [[SH]], but impede spellcasting and EV without sufficient skill.
  
==Encumbrance rating==
+
All armour types, including shields, take 5 turns to remove and 5 turns to put on. If you swap from one piece of armour to another, it takes 10 turns total. If you are hurt when (un)equpping armour, the game will ask if you want to abort the action.
Most body armour has an [[encumbrance rating]] proportional to its AC and GDR. [[Robe]]s, [[animal skin]]s, and [[leather armour]], being lightweight, have no or a very small EV penalty; at the other end of the spectrum you can find [[plate armour]] and [[crystal plate armour]], which are cumbersome but incredibly protective. All shields and bardings also have an EV penalty.
+
 
 +
==Encumbrance Rating==
 +
Most [[body armour]] has an [[encumbrance rating]] proportional to its AC. [[Robe]]s and [[leather armour]], being lightweight, have little or no EV penalty; at the other end of the spectrum you can find [[plate armour]] and [[crystal plate armour]], which are cumbersome but incredibly protective.
  
 
A higher [[encumbrance rating]]:
 
A higher [[encumbrance rating]]:
*Lowers your evasion chance
+
*Lowers your [[ev]]asion
 
*Makes you less [[stealth]]y
 
*Makes you less [[stealth]]y
*Reduces your accuracy
 
 
*Reduces your spellcasting success rate
 
*Reduces your spellcasting success rate
*Slows unarmed combat attacks
+
*Make [[Ranged Weapons]] attack slower (not including [[Throwing]] weapons)
 +
 
 +
Increasing your Armour skill decreases the effect of the encumbrance rating (-2.2% per level, or -60% at Armour 27) and boosts the total AC granted by those pieces. High [[strength]] will also help. Stealth is always penalized the same. See the [[encumbrance rating]] page for more details.
 +
 
 +
[[Shield]]s have an encumbrance rating, but it works differently from body armour. See [[Shields]] for more details.
 +
 
 +
Only body armour and shields have an encumbrance rating. [[Barding]]s have an EV penalty, but this is unrelated to ER.
 +
 
 +
==Calculating AC Value==
 +
===Base AC & Armour skill===
 +
Your total "base AC" is equal to the ''sum'' of the base AC values from every worn armour. This excludes any armour [[enchant]]ments you may have.
  
Increasing your Armour skill decreases the effect of the encumbrance rating (though never completely: -2.2% per level, so at level 27 the reduction is -60%) and boosts the total AC granted by those pieces. High [[strength]] will also help. See the [[encumbrance rating]] page for more details..
+
Then, [[Armour skill]] provides a bonus to AC, using your base AC:<ref>{{source ref|0.28.0|player.cc|5691}}</ref>
  
==AC Calculations==
+
  (base AC) * (1 + Armour_skill / 22) rounded down
If you're interested in the formulas the game uses to determine the actual AC contributions from a piece of armour, see the [[AC calculations]] page. Otherwise, here's the short version:
 
*A piece of armour's base AC is always the minimum you'll receive (assuming it's not negatively enchanted and/or you aren't [[Deformed]]).
 
*Improving your [[Armour (skill)|Armour skill]] increases the base AC an armour provides by about 4% per level.
 
*Enchanting armour directly adds to your total AC. This AC bonus is not affected by the Armour skill.
 
*The maximum enchantment possible on a piece of armour is its base AC (for body armour and barding); 3 for all types of shields; and 2 for everything else.
 
  
==Guaranteed damage reduction==
+
This is roughly equivalent to +4.5% base AC per level of Armour skill.
Any piece of armour with a base AC greater than 2 provides you with [[guaranteed damage reduction]]. This is a percentage of damage received from all physical melee attacks that you are guaranteed to ignore. The higher the armour's base AC, the higher the percentage ignored (though it is limited by your total AC). See the article on GDR for more details.
 
  
==Wear and remove times==
+
===Body Armour Penalties===
It takes AC+1 turns to put on or remove any kind of body armour.  (This uses the item's base AC; enchantments are ignored.)  A robe, having a base AC of 2, takes 3 turns to put on or remove; crystal plate armour, at AC 14, takes 15 turns.
+
There are two penalties that lower your body armour's base AC. These are calculated after the bonus from Armour skill. These do not impact enchantment or other armour types.
 +
*If you have the [[Deformed]] or the [[Pseudopods]] mutation, you lose <code><body armour base AC> * 0.5</code> AC. These mutations do not stack with each other.
 +
*If you are in [[Blade Form]] and under 19 [[Shapeshifting]] skill, you lose <code><body armour base AC> * (19 - Shapeshifting) / 9</code> AC. This cannot be greater than your body armour base AC.
  
If you are wearing a [[cloak]], it will take an extra 2 turns to remove it before you can change armours and 2 more turns to put it back on. If you're already wearing body armour, add the amount of time it takes to remove the first armour before you can put on the second.  Exchanging one crystal plate armour for another while wearing a cloak will take a total of 34 turns.
+
If both penalties apply, they stack for a total loss of <code>(1 - <body armour base AC>) * 0.5 * <Blade Hands Modifier></code> AC. Your final AC rounds down.
  
Bucklers/shields/large shields take 3/6/8 turns to wear or remove. All other armour types -- boots, headgear, gloves, and cloaks -- take 2 turns to wear or remove.
+
===Bonuses===
 +
All other sources of AC are flat, additive bonuses to your AC score, which are not impacted by armour or Armour skill:<ref>{{source ref|0.28.0|player.cc|5914}}</ref>
 +
*Value from armour [[enchant]]ment, [[rings of protection]], and [[artefact]] bonuses
 +
*[[Ozocubu's Armour]]
 +
*[[Protection]] brand
 +
*[[Mutation]]s
 +
*Innate AC from [[transformation]]s, like [[Dragon Form]] and [[Statue Form]]
  
 
==Tables of Armours==
 
==Tables of Armours==
 
===Body Armour===
 
===Body Armour===
 
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:100%" border=1
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:100%" border=1
 
!scope = "col" | Armour
 
!scope = "col" | Armour
 
!scope = "col" | Base AC
 
!scope = "col" | Base AC
 
!scope = "col" | Encumbrance rating
 
!scope = "col" | Encumbrance rating
!scope = "col" | GDR
 
 
!scope = "col" | Wearable
 
!scope = "col" | Wearable
!scope = "col" | Mass
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Robe]]
 
|[[Robe]]
 
|align="right" | 2
 
|align="right" | 2
 
|align="right" | 0
 
|align="right" | 0
|align="right" | 0%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 6.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Leather armour]]
 
|[[Leather armour]]
 
|align="right" | 3
 
|align="right" | 3
|align="right" | -4
+
|align="right" | 4
|align="right" | 14%
+
|align="right" | Small–Medium
|align="right" | Small and medium
 
|align="right" | 15.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Ring mail]]
 
|[[Ring mail]]
 
|align="right" | 5
 
|align="right" | 5
|align="right" | -7
+
|align="right" | 7
|align="right" | 24%
+
|align="right" | Small–Medium
|align="right" | Small and medium
 
|align="right" | 25.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Scale mail]]
 
|[[Scale mail]]
 
|align="right" | 6
 
|align="right" | 6
|align="right" | -11
+
|align="right" | 10
|align="right" | 28%
+
|align="right" | Small–Medium
|align="right" | Small and medium
 
|align="right" | 35.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Chain mail]]
 
|[[Chain mail]]
 
|align="right" | 8
 
|align="right" | 8
|align="right" | -15
+
|align="right" | 14
|align="right" | 34%
+
|align="right" | Small–Medium
|align="right" | Small and medium
 
|align="right" | 40.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Plate armour]]
 
|[[Plate armour]]
 
|align="right" | 10
 
|align="right" | 10
|align="right" | -19
+
|align="right" | 18
|align="right" | 39%
+
|align="right" | Small–Medium
|align="right" | Small and medium
 
|align="right" | 65.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Crystal plate armour]]
 
|[[Crystal plate armour]]
 
|align="right" | 14
 
|align="right" | 14
|align="right" | -24
+
|align="right" | 23
|align="right" | 48%
+
|align="right" | Small–Medium
|align="right" | Small and medium
 
|align="right" | 120.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Animal skin]]
 
|[[Animal skin]]
 
|align="right" | 2
 
|align="right" | 2
|align="right" | 0
+
|align="right" | 0
|align="right" | 0%
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | 10.0 aum
 
|-
 
|[[Troll hide]]
 
|align="right" | 2
 
|align="right" | -4
 
|align="right" | 0%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 22.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Troll leather armour]]
 
|[[Troll leather armour]]
 +
|align="right" | 3
 
|align="right" | 4
 
|align="right" | 4
|align="right" | -4
 
|align="right" | 19%
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | 22.0 aum
 
|-
 
|[[Steam dragon hide]]
 
|align="right" | 2
 
|align="right" |  0
 
|align="right" | 0%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 12.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Steam dragon armour]]
+
|[[Steam dragon scales]]
 
|align="right" | 5
 
|align="right" | 5
 
|align="right" | 0
 
|align="right" | 0
|align="right" | 24%
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | 12.0 aum
 
|-
 
|[[Mottled dragon hide]]
 
|align="right" | 3
 
|align="right" | -4
 
|align="right" | 14%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 15.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Mottled dragon armour]]
+
|[[Acid dragon scales]]
 
|align="right" | 6
 
|align="right" | 6
|align="right" | -4
+
|align="right" | 5
|align="right" | 28%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" |15.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Swamp dragon hide]]
+
|[[Swamp dragon scales]]
|align="right" | 3
+
|align="right" | 7
|align="right" | -7
+
|align="right" | 7
|align="right" | 14%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 20.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Swamp dragon armour]]
+
|[[Quicksilver dragon scales]]
 +
|align="right" | 9
 
|align="right" | 7
 
|align="right" | 7
|align="right" | -7
 
|align="right" | 31%
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | 20.0 aum
 
|-
 
|[[Fire dragon hide]]
 
|align="right" | 3
 
|align="right" | -11
 
|align="right" | 14%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 35.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Fire dragon armour]]
+
|[[Fire dragon scales]]
 
|align="right" | 8
 
|align="right" | 8
|align="right" | -11
+
|align="right" | 11
|align="right" | 34%
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | 35.0 aum
 
|-
 
|[[Ice dragon hide]]
 
|align="right" | 4
 
|align="right" | -11
 
|align="right" | 19%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 35.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Ice dragon armour]]
+
|[[Ice dragon scales]]
 
|align="right" | 9
 
|align="right" | 9
|align="right" | -11
+
|align="right" | 11
|align="right" | 37%
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | 35.0 aum
 
|-
 
|[[Pearl dragon hide]]
 
|align="right" | 3
 
|align="right" | -11
 
|align="right" | 14%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 40.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Pearl dragon armour]]
+
|[[Pearl dragon scales]]
 
|align="right" | 10
 
|align="right" | 10
|align="right" | -11
+
|align="right" | 11
|align="right" | 39%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 40.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Storm dragon hide]]
+
|[[Storm dragon scales]]
|align="right" | 4
 
|align="right" | -11
 
|align="right" | 19%
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | 60.0 aum
 
|-
 
|[[Storm dragon armour]]
 
 
|align="right" | 10
 
|align="right" | 10
|align="right" | -17
+
|align="right" | 15
|align="right" | 39%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 60.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Gold dragon hide]]
+
|[[Shadow dragon scales]]
|align="right" | 4
+
|align="right" | 11
|align="right" | -17
+
|align="right" | 15
|align="right" | 19%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 110.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Gold dragon armour]]
+
|[[Gold dragon scales]]
 
|align="right" | 12
 
|align="right" | 12
|align="right" | -27
+
|align="right" | 23
|align="right" | 44%
 
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 110.0 aum
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
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!scope = "col" | Shield
 
!scope = "col" | Shield
 
!scope = "col" | SH
 
!scope = "col" | SH
!scope = "col" | EVP
+
!scope = "col" | Encumbrance
 
!scope = "col" | Wearable
 
!scope = "col" | Wearable
!scope = "col" | Mass
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Buckler]]
 
|[[Buckler]]
 
|align="right" | 3
 
|align="right" | 3
|align="right" | -1
+
|align="right" | 5
|align="right" | Tiny to medium
+
|align="right" | Little–Medium
|align="right" | 9.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Shield]]
+
|[[Kite shield]]
 
|align="right" | 8
 
|align="right" | 8
|align="right" | -3
+
|align="right" | 10
|align="right" | Small to giant
+
|align="right" | Small–Big
|align="right" | 15.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Large shield]]
+
|[[Orb]]
 +
|align="right" | 0
 +
|align="right" | 0
 +
|align="right" | All
 +
|-
 +
|[[Tower shield]]
 
|align="right" | 13
 
|align="right" | 13
|align="right" | -5
+
|align="right" | 15
|align="right" | Medium to giant
+
|align="right" | Medium–Giant
|align="right" | 23.0 aum
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
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!scope = "col" | Encumbrance rating
 
!scope = "col" | Encumbrance rating
 
!scope = "col" | Wearable
 
!scope = "col" | Wearable
!scope = "col" | Mass
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Helmet]]
 
|[[Helmet]]
 
|align="right" | 1
 
|align="right" | 1
 
|align="right" | 0
 
|align="right" | 0
|align="right" | Small and medium
+
|align="right" | Small–Medium
|align="right" | 8.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Hat]]
 
|[[Hat]]
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|align="right" | 0
 
|align="right" | 0
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 4.0 aum
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
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!scope = "col" | Encumbrance rating
 
!scope = "col" | Encumbrance rating
 
!scope = "col" | Wearable
 
!scope = "col" | Wearable
!scope = "col" | Mass
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Boots]]
 
|[[Boots]]
 
|align="right" | 1
 
|align="right" | 1
 
|align="right" | 0
 
|align="right" | 0
|align="right" | Small and medium
+
|align="right" | Small–Medium
|align="right" | 3.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Cloak]]
 
|[[Cloak]]
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|align="right" | 0
 
|align="right" | 0
 
|align="right" | All
 
|align="right" | All
|align="right" | 4.0 aum
+
|-
 +
|[[Scarf]]
 +
|align="right" | 0
 +
|align="right" | 0
 +
|align="right" | All
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Gloves]]
 
|[[Gloves]]
 
|align="right" | 1
 
|align="right" | 1
 
|align="right" | 0
 
|align="right" | 0
|align="right" | Small and medium
+
|align="right" | Small–Medium
|align="right" | 2.0 aum
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Centaur barding]]
+
|[[Barding]]
 
|align="right" | 4
 
|align="right" | 4
 
|align="right" | -6
 
|align="right" | -6
|align="right" | Centaur
+
|align="right" | Naga/Armataur
|align="right" | 10.0 aum
 
|-
 
|[[Naga barding]]
 
|align="right" | 4
 
|align="right" | -6
 
|align="right" | Naga
 
|align="right" | 10.0 aum
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
==Armour Ego==
+
==Egos==
 
Enchanted armour may have an [[ego]], which gives it additional properties.
 
Enchanted armour may have an [[ego]], which gives it additional properties.
  
Line 340: Line 254:
 
**Horns 3 and Antennae 3 disallow all headgear, however.
 
**Horns 3 and Antennae 3 disallow all headgear, however.
 
*Hooves 3 and talons 3 are incompatible with boots.
 
*Hooves 3 and talons 3 are incompatible with boots.
*Claws and [[Blade Hands]] are incompatible with gloves.
+
*Claws 3 and [[Blade Hands]] are incompatible with gloves.
 
**Blade Hands is in addition incompatible with all types of shields and weapons.
 
**Blade Hands is in addition incompatible with all types of shields and weapons.
*[[Porcupine Form]] and [[Wisp Form]] are incompatible with all armour and jewellery.
+
*Weakening stinger is incompatible with cloaks.
*[[Bat Form]] and [[Pig Form]] are incompatible with all armour (you can only wear amulets).
+
*[[Wisp Form]] is incompatible with all armour and jewellery.
*[[Spider Form]], [[Ice Form]], and [[Dragon Form]] are incompatible with all armour (you can only wear jewellery).
+
*[[Bat Form]] and [[Pig Form]] are incompatible with all armour and rings (you can only wear amulets).
*[[Fungus Form]] is incompatible with all armour except headgear.
+
*[[Fungus Form]], [[Spider Form]], [[Ice Form]], [[Storm Form]], and [[Dragon Form]] are incompatible with all armour (you can only wear jewellery).
*[[Tree Form]] is incompatible with all armour except headgear and shields.
+
*[[Tree Form]] is incompatible with all armour except shields.
 
*[[Statue Form]] is incompatible with all armour except headgear, shields, and cloaks.
 
*[[Statue Form]] is incompatible with all armour except headgear, shields, and cloaks.
  
 
==History==
 
==History==
In [[0.14]], all racial armour types were removed.
+
*Prior to [[0.29]], body armour encumbrance did ''not'' slow down [[Ranged Weapons]].
 
+
*Prior to [[0.28]], armour and shields would penalize your [[to-hit]].
In [[0.13]], the evasion penalty system was changed, and the base evasion penalty was renamed as the [[encumbrance rating]] and rescaled for all armours [https://crawl.develz.org/wiki/doku.php?id=dcss:brainstorm:mutation:stats&#effect_of_strength_on_armour_evp]. Splint mails were removed and chain mails were increased to 8AC.
+
*Prior to [[0.27]], [[GDR]] was determined based on your body armour, not from total [[AC]].
 +
*Prior to [[0.17]], heavy armour slowed [[throwing]] and [[unarmed combat]] attacks.
 +
*Prior to [[0.16]], light armour had no small spellcasting success penalty.
 +
*Prior to [[0.15]], armour took <code>AC + 1</code> turns to unequip or equip (instead of a flat 5 turns).
 +
*Prior to [[0.14]], [[Racial equipment|racial armour types]] existed. Elven armour impeded spellcasting less, dwarven armour had more AC but impeded casting more, and orcish armour was better for [[Hill Orc]]s only.
 +
*In [[0.13]], the evasion penalty system was changed. "Base Evasion Penalty" (BEVP) was changed into [[encumbrance rating]], and rescaled for all armours (see [https://crawl.develz.org/wiki/doku.php?id=dcss:brainstorm:mutation:stats&#effect_of_strength_on_armour_evp dev wiki]).
 +
*Prior to [[0.11]], you could only train Armour while wearing equipment with an EV penalty of at least -1.
 +
*Prior to [[0.6]], body armour was divided into "Light Armour" and "Heavy Armour". The former would allow you to train Dodging, while the latter trained Armour.
  
Prior to [[0.11]], you could only train Armour while wearing equipment with an EV penalty of at least -1.
+
===Changes to armour types===
 +
*In [[0.30]], [[chain mail]] had encumbrance reduced (from 15 -> 14).
 +
*In [[0.29]], [[shadow dragon scales]] had its AC increased (10 -> 11).
 +
*Orbs were introduced in [[0.28]].
 +
*Prior to [[0.26]], bardings were split into [[naga barding]]s and [[centaur barding]]s.
 +
*Scarves were added in [[0.20]].
 +
*Prior to [[0.19]], dragon scales were named dragon armours. Also, trolls/dragons only dropped hides; you had to use a [[scroll of enchant armour]] on the hide to get the armour.
 +
*In [[0.16]], [[scale mail]] had encumbrance reduced (11 -> 10).
 +
*In [[0.14]], gold dragon armour, crystal plate armour, and plate armour have had their encumbrance ratings reduced (27 -> 25, 24 -> 23, and 19 -> 18 respectively). Mottled dragon armour increased ER from 4 to 5.
 +
*In [[0.13]], [[splint mail]] was removed.
  
Prior to [[0.6]], body armour was divided into Light Armour and Heavy Armour. The former would allow you to train dodging, while the latter trained Armour.
+
==References==
 +
<references/>
  
 
[[Category:Armours]]
 
[[Category:Armours]]
 
{{Skills}}
 
{{Skills}}

Latest revision as of 01:35, 24 February 2024

Version 0.31: This article is up to date for the latest stable release of Dungeon Crawl Stone Soup.

For the skill, see Armour (skill).

Nought can Deform the Human race
Like to the Armours iron brace"

-William Blake, "Auguries of Innocence", 99-100. 1803.

Armour encompasses all equipment worn to protect against attacks. Armour increases your armour class (AC), which defends against melee, ranged, and most magical attacks. It can also have egos, which provide further benefit.

However, body armour is encumbering. Wearing heavier body armour will lower your EV and stealth, increase chance of spell failure, and slow down Ranged Weapons. These penalties are reduced, but not eliminated, by strength and Armour skill. Only body armour and shields have encumbrance penalties; all other armour can be worn at no cost.

Shields increase SH instead of AC, but are usually considered a piece of "armour" as well.

Armour Locations

There are six armour locations in Crawl, also known as armour slots. Some species have restrictions on the kinds of armour they can wear, while many Transmutations will render pieces unusable.

  • Body armour is worn on a character's torso, and is the primary source of AC. Its AC bonus is penalized by the Deformed mutation. Heavier body armour imposes greater penalties.
  • Gloves are worn on the hands, and are unusable with rank 3 of the Claws mutation.
  • Boots are worn on the feet, and are unusable with rank 3 of either the Talons or Hooves mutations.
    • In place of boots, Armataurs and Nagas can wear bardings on the rear portions of their bodies. They provide more AC and higher potential enchantment, but slightly reduce your EV.
  • Helmets and hats are worn on the head. The Beak, Antennae, and Horns mutations all restrict the player's headgear options.
  • Cloaks and scarves are worn around the shoulders, which are unusable with demonspawn's Weakening Stinger.
  • Shields and orbs are held on character's arm. They prevent the use of two-handed weapons. Shields provide SH, but impede spellcasting and EV without sufficient skill.

All armour types, including shields, take 5 turns to remove and 5 turns to put on. If you swap from one piece of armour to another, it takes 10 turns total. If you are hurt when (un)equpping armour, the game will ask if you want to abort the action.

Encumbrance Rating

Most body armour has an encumbrance rating proportional to its AC. Robes and leather armour, being lightweight, have little or no EV penalty; at the other end of the spectrum you can find plate armour and crystal plate armour, which are cumbersome but incredibly protective.

A higher encumbrance rating:

Increasing your Armour skill decreases the effect of the encumbrance rating (-2.2% per level, or -60% at Armour 27) and boosts the total AC granted by those pieces. High strength will also help. Stealth is always penalized the same. See the encumbrance rating page for more details.

Shields have an encumbrance rating, but it works differently from body armour. See Shields for more details.

Only body armour and shields have an encumbrance rating. Bardings have an EV penalty, but this is unrelated to ER.

Calculating AC Value

Base AC & Armour skill

Your total "base AC" is equal to the sum of the base AC values from every worn armour. This excludes any armour enchantments you may have.

Then, Armour skill provides a bonus to AC, using your base AC:[1]

  (base AC) * (1 + Armour_skill / 22) rounded down

This is roughly equivalent to +4.5% base AC per level of Armour skill.

Body Armour Penalties

There are two penalties that lower your body armour's base AC. These are calculated after the bonus from Armour skill. These do not impact enchantment or other armour types.

  • If you have the Deformed or the Pseudopods mutation, you lose <body armour base AC> * 0.5 AC. These mutations do not stack with each other.
  • If you are in Blade Form and under 19 Shapeshifting skill, you lose <body armour base AC> * (19 - Shapeshifting) / 9 AC. This cannot be greater than your body armour base AC.

If both penalties apply, they stack for a total loss of (1 - <body armour base AC>) * 0.5 * <Blade Hands Modifier> AC. Your final AC rounds down.

Bonuses

All other sources of AC are flat, additive bonuses to your AC score, which are not impacted by armour or Armour skill:[2]

Tables of Armours

Body Armour

Armour Base AC Encumbrance rating Wearable
Robe 2 0 All
Leather armour 3 4 Small–Medium
Ring mail 5 7 Small–Medium
Scale mail 6 10 Small–Medium
Chain mail 8 14 Small–Medium
Plate armour 10 18 Small–Medium
Crystal plate armour 14 23 Small–Medium
Animal skin 2 0 All
Troll leather armour 3 4 All
Steam dragon scales 5 0 All
Acid dragon scales 6 5 All
Swamp dragon scales 7 7 All
Quicksilver dragon scales 9 7 All
Fire dragon scales 8 11 All
Ice dragon scales 9 11 All
Pearl dragon scales 10 11 All
Storm dragon scales 10 15 All
Shadow dragon scales 11 15 All
Gold dragon scales 12 23 All

Shields

Shield SH Encumbrance Wearable
Buckler 3 5 Little–Medium
Kite shield 8 10 Small–Big
Orb 0 0 All
Tower shield 13 15 Medium–Giant

Headgear

Headgear AC Encumbrance rating Wearable
Helmet 1 0 Small–Medium
Hat 0 0 All

Miscellaneous

Armour AC Encumbrance rating Wearable
Boots 1 0 Small–Medium
Cloak 1 0 All
Scarf 0 0 All
Gloves 1 0 Small–Medium
Barding 4 -6 Naga/Armataur

Egos

Enchanted armour may have an ego, which gives it additional properties.

Restrictions and Mutations

  • Beaks, horns, and antennae are incompatible with helmets. Hats are allowed.
    • Horns 3 and Antennae 3 disallow all headgear, however.
  • Hooves 3 and talons 3 are incompatible with boots.
  • Claws 3 and Blade Hands are incompatible with gloves.
    • Blade Hands is in addition incompatible with all types of shields and weapons.
  • Weakening stinger is incompatible with cloaks.
  • Wisp Form is incompatible with all armour and jewellery.
  • Bat Form and Pig Form are incompatible with all armour and rings (you can only wear amulets).
  • Fungus Form, Spider Form, Ice Form, Storm Form, and Dragon Form are incompatible with all armour (you can only wear jewellery).
  • Tree Form is incompatible with all armour except shields.
  • Statue Form is incompatible with all armour except headgear, shields, and cloaks.

History

  • Prior to 0.29, body armour encumbrance did not slow down Ranged Weapons.
  • Prior to 0.28, armour and shields would penalize your to-hit.
  • Prior to 0.27, GDR was determined based on your body armour, not from total AC.
  • Prior to 0.17, heavy armour slowed throwing and unarmed combat attacks.
  • Prior to 0.16, light armour had no small spellcasting success penalty.
  • Prior to 0.15, armour took AC + 1 turns to unequip or equip (instead of a flat 5 turns).
  • Prior to 0.14, racial armour types existed. Elven armour impeded spellcasting less, dwarven armour had more AC but impeded casting more, and orcish armour was better for Hill Orcs only.
  • In 0.13, the evasion penalty system was changed. "Base Evasion Penalty" (BEVP) was changed into encumbrance rating, and rescaled for all armours (see dev wiki).
  • Prior to 0.11, you could only train Armour while wearing equipment with an EV penalty of at least -1.
  • Prior to 0.6, body armour was divided into "Light Armour" and "Heavy Armour". The former would allow you to train Dodging, while the latter trained Armour.

Changes to armour types

  • In 0.30, chain mail had encumbrance reduced (from 15 -> 14).
  • In 0.29, shadow dragon scales had its AC increased (10 -> 11).
  • Orbs were introduced in 0.28.
  • Prior to 0.26, bardings were split into naga bardings and centaur bardings.
  • Scarves were added in 0.20.
  • Prior to 0.19, dragon scales were named dragon armours. Also, trolls/dragons only dropped hides; you had to use a scroll of enchant armour on the hide to get the armour.
  • In 0.16, scale mail had encumbrance reduced (11 -> 10).
  • In 0.14, gold dragon armour, crystal plate armour, and plate armour have had their encumbrance ratings reduced (27 -> 25, 24 -> 23, and 19 -> 18 respectively). Mottled dragon armour increased ER from 4 to 5.
  • In 0.13, splint mail was removed.

References

  1. player.cc:5691 (0.28.0)
  2. player.cc:5914 (0.28.0)
Skills
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AxesMaces & FlailsPolearmsStavesUnarmed CombatThrowing

Physical FightingArmourDodgingStealthShields
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