Stabbing

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Version 0.13: This article may not be up to date for the latest stable release of Crawl.

This article is about stabbing attacks. For the weapon brand, see Vorpal.

Any time that you deliver a melee attack to an enemy which is distracted, asleep, or otherwise unable to defend itself properly, there's a chance that your character will make a stabbing attack. These attacks ignore EV and SH and deal significantly more damage than normal. Characters built around stabbing can deal absurd amounts of damage, often ending fights with powerful opponents in a single hit.

Stabbing Odds

Your chance of delivering a stab attack varies based on your Stealth skill, your skill with the weapon you are currently wielding, your dexterity, and the status effects the enemy is suffering from:

Guaranteed to be stabs:

90% chance:

(Dexterity + (Stealth + Weapon skill)/2)% chance:

  • Confusion
  • Charmed or otherwise friendly
  • Held in a throwing net or web
  • Petrifying
  • Fleeing
  • Awake, but hasn't noticed you yet
  • Distracted by damage from a non-player source

You cannot make stab attacks while confused, at zero dexterity, or if your target is invisible.

Stabbing Damage

The additional damage from a stab attempt varies based on the target's status effect, the weapon you make the attack with, your skill with the weapon, and your Stealth skill. The enemy's status effect and your weapon are the largest factors, determining which Tier of stabbing damage you'll inflict:

Tiers:

  • Stabbing attacks against creatures that are sleeping or paralyzed are tier 1 stabbings, the most effective kind.
  • Creatures that are petrified, petrifying, or held in a net fall under tier 2 stabbings.
  • Creatures that are confused, fleeing, friendly, or being invisistabbed fall under tier 3 stabbings.
  • Creatures that are simply distracted (or haven't noticed you yet) fall under tier 4 stabbings, and are the least effective.

Weapons:

  • Short blades gain the biggest damage multipliers from stabbing attempts, and also provide a bonus to damage before the stabbing multiplier is applied. This extra damage is significantly increased if you are wielding a dagger, but is capped at 30. With sufficiently high skill and dexterity, other short blades can also hit the cap. To get the maximum bonus you need to have DEX × (1 + (Weapon skill + Stealth skill/2)) > 350 with a dagger or 700 with another short blade. Even without this bonus, short blades are still the best for stabbing.
  • Long blades provide the second-largest bonus after short blades. Clubs, spears, tridents, demon tridents, trishulas, and felid unarmed combat also fall under this category.
  • All other weapon types get the same, significantly smaller, bonus for stabbing.

The table below details the total damage bonus from your skills, tier, and weapon type:

Stealth/Weapon Skill Average Short Blades Long Blades Others
Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4
1 +19.2% +9.4% +4.6% +3.1% +11.9% +6.8% +3.8% +2.7% +8.3% +4.2% +2.1% +1.4%
2 +40.0% +19.2% +9.4% +6.2% +24.4% +13.7% +7.6% +5.3% +16.7% +8.3% +4.2% +2.8%
3 +62.5% +29.4% +14.2% +9.4% +37.5% +20.9% +11.6% +8.1% +25.0% +12.5% +6.2% +4.2%
4 +86.7% +40.0% +19.2% +12.6% +51.1% +28.3% +15.6% +10.8% +33.3% +16.7% +8.3% +5.6%
5 +112.5% +51.0% +24.2% +15.9% +65.3% +35.9% +19.6% +13.6% +41.7% +20.8% +10.4% +6.9%
6 +140.0% +62.5% +29.4% +19.2% +80.0% +43.8% +23.8% +16.5% +50.0% +25.0% +12.5% +8.3%
7 +169.2% +74.4% +34.6% +22.5% +95.3% +51.8% +28.0% +19.3% +58.3% +29.2% +14.6% +9.7%
8 +200.0% +86.7% +40.0% +25.9% +111.1% +60.0% +32.2% +22.2% +66.7% +33.3% +16.7% +11.1%
9 +232.5% +99.4% +45.5% +29.4% +127.5% +68.4% +36.6% +25.2% +75.0% +37.5% +18.8% +12.5%
10 +266.7% +112.5% +51.0% +32.9% +144.4% +77.1% +41.0% +28.1% +83.3% +41.7% +20.8% +13.9%
11 +302.5% +126.0% +56.7% +36.4% +161.9% +85.9% +45.5% +31.1% +91.7% +45.8% +22.9% +15.3%
12 +340.0% +140.0% +62.5% +40.0% +180.0% +95.0% +50.0% +34.2% +100.0% +50.0% +25.0% +16.7%
13 +379.2% +154.4% +68.4% +43.6% +198.6% +104.3% +54.6% +37.2% +108.3% +54.2% +27.1% +18.1%
14 +420.0% +169.2% +74.4% +47.3% +217.8% +113.8% +59.3% +40.3% +116.7% +58.3% +29.2% +19.4%
15 +462.5% +184.4% +80.5% +51.0% +237.5% +123.4% +64.1% +43.5% +125.0% +62.5% +31.2% +20.8%
16 +506.7% +200.0% +86.7% +54.8% +257.8% +133.3% +68.9% +46.7% +133.3% +66.7% +33.3% +22.2%
17 +552.5% +216.0% +93.0% +58.6% +278.6% +143.4% +73.8% +49.9% +141.7% +70.8% +35.4% +23.6%
18 +600.0% +232.5% +99.4% +62.5% +300.0% +153.8% +78.8% +53.1% +150.0% +75.0% +37.5% +25.0%
19 +649.2% +249.4% +105.9% +66.4% +321.9% +164.3% +83.8% +56.4% +158.3% +79.2% +39.6% +26.4%
20 +700.0% +266.7% +112.5% +70.4% +344.4% +175.0% +88.9% +59.7% +166.7% +83.3% +41.7% +27.8%
21 +752.5% +284.4% +119.2% +74.4% +367.5% +185.9% +94.1% +63.1% +175.0% +87.5% +43.8% +29.2%
22 +806.7% +302.5% +126.0% +78.4% +391.1% +197.1% +99.3% +66.5% +183.3% +91.7% +45.8% +30.6%
23 +862.5% +321.0% +133.0% +82.5% +415.3% +208.4% +104.6% +69.9% +191.7% +95.8% +47.9% +31.9%
24 +920.0% +340.0% +140.0% +86.7% +440.0% +220.0% +110.0% +73.3% +200.0% +100.0% +50.0% +33.3%
25 +979.2% +359.4% +147.1% +90.9% +465.3% +231.8% +115.5% +76.8% +208.3% +104.2% +52.1% +34.7%
26 +1040.0% +379.2% +154.4% +95.1% +491.1% +243.7% +121.0% +80.3% +216.7% +108.3% +54.2% +36.1%
27 +1102.5% +399.4% +161.7% +99.4% +517.5% +255.9% +126.6% +83.9% +225.0% +112.5% +56.2% +37.5%

Other Considerations

Clubs and rods are unusual weapons to make stabbing attempts with, but they aren't terrible at it; stabbing sleeping opponents with these weapons also inflicts confusion, rendering the enemy vulnerable to further attacks. This is still generally inferior to simply stabbing with a dagger, as a dead enemy is even safer to deal with.

Your Stealth skill is critical to being an effective stabber; along with increasing the damage you deal, it also makes it much easier to approach sleeping enemies, giving you the opportunity to inflict the most powerful stabs in the game. When stealth fails, magic also works well at creating opportunities: Ensorcelled Hibernation, Confuse, Confusing Touch, Mephitic Cloud, Petrify, Alistair's Intoxication, Enslavement, Dazzling Spray... Alternatively, needles of paralysis, sleep, or confusion also get the job done, though their effectiveness is highly dependent on your Throwing skill.

The Shining One considers stabbing certain foes dishonorable and will put you under penance for it. Thankfully, the game will first provide a warning prompt if your attack would violate his code of conduct ("Really attack the helpless <foo>?"). This restriction only applies to intelligent, non-undead, non-demonic enemies - TSO doesn't mind if you backstab a fleeing dragon or rip an Ice fiend open in its sleep.

History

Prior to 0.13, Stabbing was a skill of its own, rather than being the sum of your Stealth and weapon skill.

Skills
Weapons Short BladesLong BladesRanged Weapons

AxesMaces & FlailsPolearmsStavesUnarmed CombatThrowing

Physical FightingArmourDodgingStealthShields
Magical SpellcastingInvocationsEvocationsShapeshifting
Spell Schools AirAlchemyConjurationsEarthFireHexesIceNecromancySummoningTranslocations